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In an era of hacks, leaks, whistle-blowers, and media organizations that appear to have become information launderers for Russian intelligence agencies, it is important to understand what a state secret really is. It is equally important to recognize that this definition transcends political affiliation. One’s concern about classified data should remain consistent whether that information is stored on a private server or shared with an adversarial foreign power in the confines of the Oval Office. Secret is an objective term, and U.S. code helpfully defines the various levels of classification as follows: Confidential: The classification level applied to information the unauthorized disclosure of which reasonably could be expected to cause damage to the national security that the original classification authority is able to identify or describe. This is the lowest level of classification. Secret: The classification level applied to information the unauthorized disclosure of which reasonably could be expected to cause serious damage to national security that the original classification is able to identify or describe. Top Secret: The classification level applied to information the unauthorized disclosure of which reasonably could be expected to cause exceptionally grave damage to the national security that the original classification authority is able to identify or describe. Codeword/Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI): An additional layer of classification for matters concerning intelligence-gathering methods, sources, and analysis. Individuals with top-secret clearance are granted SCI access on a need-to-know basis. So how many people actually have access to these secrets? According to the U.S. Office of the Director of National Intelligence, in October 2019 (the most recent year for which data is available), 2,859,877 people were eligible to receive information classified as confidential or secret. An additional 1,384,060 people had top-secret clearance. While the majority of the 4,243,937 individuals with some degree of access to state secrets were government employees, more than 1.3 million were private contractors or were classified as “other.” Edward Snowden, who revealed in 2013 the scope of the National Security Agency’s surveillance programs, and Reality Winner, who leaked a classified report about attempted Russian meddling in the 2016 U.S. presidential election, were two such private contractors. Table of Contents What level of damage can the unauthorized disclosure of information classified as confidential reasonably be expected to cause cyber awareness?Top Secret Which of the following can an unauthorized disclosure of information classified as confidential Reasonbly be expected to cause?The unauthorized disclosure of Confidential information could reasonably be expected to cause damage to national security. The unauthorized disclosure of Secret information could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security. What is unauthorized disclosure of classified information? An unauthorized disclosure occurs when classified information is received by an individual who does not have a security clearance. Such a disclosure also occurs when an individual with a security clearance but without a need to know receives that classified information. Which classification level is given to information that could cause serious damage to national security? Secret classification level Which classification level is given to information that could reasonably be expected?Secret Information What are the dangers of unauthorized disclosure of classified information?The unauthorized release or inadvertent disclosure of such information could, among other things, adversely affect our ability to detect an adversary’s intentions, neutralize our offensive capabilities in the pursuit of terrorists, compromise the identity of a confidential human source or operation, or result in physical harm to our citizens. What are the different types of classified information? These classification categories are defined as follows: (1)Top Secret. Top Secret refers to national security information or material which requires the highest degree of protection. (2)Secret. Secret refers to national security information or material which requires a substantial degree of protection. (3)Confidential. What is the test for a secret classification? Secret refers to national security information or material which requires a substantial degree of protection. The test for assigning Secret classification shall be whether its unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to the national security. What is the purpose of a security classification guide?The purpose of security classification guidance is to communicate classification decisions and provide a means for uniform derivative classification and consistent application of classification decisions. This is critical to ensure all users of the information are applying the same level of protection and the same Post navigationWhat are the 3 levels of classified information?(S) There are three levels of classification – TOP SECRET, SECRET, and CONFIDENTIAL. (S) There are two ways to classify a document – ORIGINAL CLASSIFICATION or DERIVATIVE CLASSIFICATION.
Which of the following could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security?(2) Secret. Secret refers to that national security information or material which requires a substantial degree of protection. The test for assigning Secret classification shall be whether its unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to the national security.
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