What is an important characteristic of Erik Eriksons theory of psychosocial development quizlet?

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Theories on Psychosocial Development

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Stages and concepts that are key to Erik Erikson's (1902-1994) Theory of Psychosocial Development.

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Erikson's Theory

Considered a psychodynamic theory; posits that personality development is determined by the interaction of an internal maturational plan and external societal demands. Argues that there are eight stages in the human life cycle and that the order of the stages is biologically fixed.

epigenetic principle

In Erikson's theory, the idea that each psychosocial strength has its own special period of particular importance

basic trust vs. mistrust

Birth to 1 year; involves developing a sense that the world is safe and a good place

autonomy vs. shame

1 to 3 years; involves realizing that one is an independent person who can make decisions and feel doubt

initiative vs. guilt

3 to 6 years; involves developing the ability to try new things and and to handle failure

industry vs. inferiority

6 years to adolescence; involves learning basic skills and working with others

identity vs. identity confusion

Adolescence; involves developing a lasting, integrated sense of self

intimacy vs. isolation

Young adulthood; involves committing to another person in a loving relationship

generativity vs. stagnation

Middle adulthood; involves contributing to younger people through child-rearing, child care, or other productive work

Integrity vs. despair

Late life; involves viewing one's life as satisfactory and worth living

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What is an important characteristic of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

According to Erikson, our ego identity constantly changes due to new experiences and information we acquire in our daily interactions with others. As we have new experiences, we also take on challenges that can help or hinder the development of identity.

What is Erikson's theory of psychosocial development quizlet?

Erikson's Theory. Considered a psychodynamic theory; posits that personality development is determined by the interaction of an internal maturational plan and external societal demands. Argues that there are eight stages in the human life cycle and that the order of the stages is biologically fixed.

What is the main emphasis of Erik Erikson theory of development?

Erikson emphasized that the environment played a major role in self-awareness, adjustment, human development, and identity. Each of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development focus on a central conflict. In Erikson's theory of development, children don't automatically complete each stage on a predetermined schedule.